Question

You are transporting a 40-year-old male with respiratory distress. The patient tells you that he recently had a positive tuberculosis (TB) skin test and is currently being evaluated for possible TB. You should:

A. apply a sterile surgical mask on yourself and a HEPA respirator on the patient.
B. apply a nasal cannula on the patient and a sterile surgical mask on yourself.
C. remain at least 3 feet away from the patient and apply a surgical mask on him.
D. apply a nonrebreathing mask on the patient and a high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) respirator on yourself.

Answer 1

For a patient with respiratory distress evaluated for TB, you should use a nonrebreathing mask on the patient and a HEPA respirator for yourself to prevent the spread of the disease.

Step-by-step explanation:

When transporting a 40-year-old male with respiratory distress who is being evaluated for possible tuberculosis (TB), it is crucial to prevent the spread of the bacteria, which are highly contagious through the air. The correct response is D. Apply a nonrebreathing mask on the patient and a high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) respirator on yourself. This adheres to the precautionary measures necessary for both the patient and healthcare provider, ensuring that the risk of transmission is minimized. Patients with suspected or confirmed TB should wear a mask to contain respiratory droplets, while healthcare workers should use a HEPA respirator for their protection.