Final answer:
A colposcopy is performed to evaluate the cervix and surrounding tissues for any abnormal changes or signs of disease.
Step-by-step explanation:
The purpose of a colposcopy is to evaluate the cervix and surrounding tissues.
During a colposcopy, a healthcare provider uses a special magnifying instrument called a colposcope to examine the cervix for any abnormal changes or signs of disease, such as precancerous or cancerous cells. The procedure allows for a closer and more detailed examination than a regular Pap smear.
This procedure is commonly performed for various reasons, including abnormal Pap smear results, the presence of genital warts, or to investigate any unusual symptoms or findings during a pelvic exam.