Final answer:
The correct indications of postmaturity syndrome are dry, peeling skin, meconium staining, decreased amniotic fluid, and long fingernails, which correspond to option b).
Step-by-step explanation:
Four indications of 'postmaturity syndrome' in an infant are dry, peeling skin, meconium staining, decreased amniotic fluid, and long fingernails. Postmaturity syndrome occurs when a pregnancy extends beyond the expected term, typically past 42 weeks.
Infants with this syndrome may exhibit signs such as excessively wrinkled skin, abundant scalp hair, distressed appearance, and reduced fat, making these signs distinguishable from other conditions that can appear at birth. The correct option for the indications of postmaturity syndrome is b) Dry, peeling skin, meconium staining, decreased amniotic fluid, long fingernails.
These indications are associated with postmaturity syndrome. Dry, peeling skin is caused by the baby being overdue and exposed to the amniotic fluid for a longer period of time. Meconium staining occurs when the baby passes stool before birth, which can be a sign of distress. Decreased amniotic fluid and long fingernails are also associated with postmaturity syndrome.