Final answer:
The right of a physician to admit patients and carry out medical care at a hospital is known as a clinical privilege. Clinical privileges are determined through a credentialing process that assesses the physician's qualifications and performance.
Step-by-step explanation:
The right of a physician to admit patients and practice medical care at a hospital is known as a clinical privilege. Clinical privileges are granted after a process called credentialing, which is an review of a physician’s qualifications and performance. Credentialing involves verification of education, training, experience and demonstrated competence. Once granted, clinical privileges must be periodically reevaluated and renewed, often through a process of re-certification.