Final answer:
The claim that only the patient needs protection during an X-ray procedure is false. Both the patient and the dental technician, along with anyone else present, need protection from the radiation emitted by X-rays, using shielding materials, maintaining a safe distance, and minimizing exposure time.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that the only person who needs protection in a room where X-rays are being taken is the patient is False. When X-rays are taken, both the patient and any other individuals present in the room, such as dental technicians or radiologists, should be protected from radiation exposure. Protection strategies include using shielding materials like lead aprons and enclosing the X-ray tube, standing a sufficient distance from the X-ray source, and minimizing exposure time. Technicians often stand behind lead-lined doors with lead glass windows to reduce their occupational exposure to X-rays. Fast films are also used to reduce the overall time needed for obtaining images, which helps in minimizing exposure to the patient. It's essential to take measures to protect everyone in the vicinity of X-rays to minimize the risk of radiation-induced harm, such as cell damage or cancer.