Final answer:
Cluster scheduling is the type of scheduling described in the question, where the time allocated to each patient depends on the reason for the office visit or the type of examination or testing that is to be done.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of scheduling described in the question is Cluster scheduling.
In Cluster scheduling, the time allocated to each patient depends on the reason for the office visit or the type of examination or testing that is to be done.
For example, if a patient needs a longer consultation or specialized test, more time will be allocated to them, whereas for a routine check-up, less time will be allocated.