Final answer:
The procedure used to detect neonatal hip dislocation is called the Ortolani-Barlow maneuver. It involves specific movements of the hips to assess stability and detect dislocation. Imaging techniques like ultrasound or X-ray can also be used to confirm any abnormalities.
Step-by-step explanation:
The procedure used to detect neonatal hip dislocation is called the Ortolani-Barlow maneuver. This procedure involves specific movements of the hips to assess the stability of the joints and determine if there is any dislocation.
The Ortolani maneuver is used to detect the presence of hip dislocation in infants. It involves gently abducting the hips while applying slight pressure on the femoral heads. If there is instability in the hip joint, a distinctive 'clunk' sound or feeling may be detected, indicating potential dislocation.
Another method to detect neonatal hip dislocation is through imaging techniques such as ultrasound or X-ray. These can provide visual confirmation of any dislocation or abnormality in the hip joint.