Question

The nurse should implement which interventions for a child older than 2 years with type 1 diabetes mellitus who has a blood glucose level of 60 mg/dL (3.4 mmol/L)? Select all that apply.

a. Give a teaspoon of honey and prepare to administer glucagon subcutaneously if unconsciousness occurs.
b. Administer a large dose of insulin.
c. Encourage the child to eat a high-protein meal.
d. Withhold all food until the glucose level normalizes.

Answer 1

The nurse should give a teaspoon of honey and prepare to administer glucagon subcutaneously if unconsciousness occurs. The child should be encouraged to eat a high-protein meal.

Step-by-step explanation:

The nurse should implement the following interventions for a child older than 2 years with type 1 diabetes mellitus who has a blood glucose level of 60 mg/dL (3.4 mmol/L):

1. Give a teaspoon of honey to raise the blood glucose levels.
2. Prepare to administer glucagon subcutaneously if unconsciousness occurs.
3. Encourage the child to eat a high-protein meal to help stabilize blood glucose levels.

It is important to note that insulin injections are not recommended in this scenario, as the blood glucose level is already low.