Question

A nurse is caring for a client who has chronic kidney failure and the following laboratory results: BUN 196 mg/dL, sodium 152 mEq/L, and potassium 7.3 mEq/L. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement?

Option 1: Administer a high-potassium diet
Option 2: Administer normal saline intravenously
Option 3: Administer a loop diuretic
Option 4: Administer a low-sodium diet

Answer 1

The nurse should implement a low-sodium diet for a client with chronic kidney failure and elevated sodium levels.

Step-by-step explanation:

In this case, the nurse should implement Option 4: Administer a low-sodium diet.

Chronic kidney failure can result in electrolyte imbalances, including high levels of sodium and potassium.

By implementing a low-sodium diet, the nurse can help to reduce the elevated sodium level in the client's body and promote better overall kidney function.