Question

A parent of an infant born with a clubfoot asks the nurse how the deformity is usually treated. Which statement by the nurse is appropriate?

a. "A series of braces is used until the foot is gradually moved back into place. Then the foot is casted."
b. "A series of casts will be applied and changed every few days to weeks until the foot is positioned correctly, then the foot is braced."
c. "The infant undergoes massage to stretch the tendons of the affected foot, then is placed in the first cast at around 6 months of age."
d. "The infant will undergo several surgical procedures, then will be casted for several months."

Answer 1

Clubfoot is usually treated through a combination of stretching and casting techniques, with surgery as a possible option for severe cases. After treatment, the child will wear a brace part-time and undergo special exercises and wear special shoes.

Step-by-step explanation:

Clubfoot is usually treated through a combination of stretching and casting techniques to gradually move the foot into the correct position. This involves weekly stretching and casting for several weeks. In more severe cases, surgery may be required followed by a cast for 6 to 8 weeks. After treatment, the child will wear a brace part-time and undergo special exercises and wear special shoes.