Final answer:
Meaningful Use and MIPS have been implemented in health care to improve patient care, but they have faced challenges and resistance. Meaningful Use is widely accepted, while MIPS has faced challenges in adoption. Both programs aim to improve care quality and efficiency.
Step-by-step explanation:
Meaningful Use and the Merit-based Incentive Payment System (MIPS) are two programs that have been implemented in health care to improve the quality and efficiency of patient care. While there has been some acceptance and implementation of these programs, they have also faced challenges and resistance.
Meaningful Use was a program introduced by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) to encourage the adoption and use of electronic health records (EHRs) by healthcare providers. It provided financial incentives to eligible professionals and hospitals who used certified EHR technology in a meaningful way. Meaningful Use has seen widespread acceptance and implementation, particularly as it was a requirement for eligibility for Medicare and Medicaid EHR incentive payments.
MIPS, on the other hand, is a performance-based payment system introduced as part of the Medicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act (MACRA). It combines and replaces the Meaningful Use program, the Physician Quality Reporting System (PQRS), and the Value-Based Modifier (VBM) program. MIPS aims to incentivize healthcare providers to focus on quality care, outcomes, and cost reduction. While MIPS has been accepted by some healthcare providers, it has also faced challenges in adoption, particularly for smaller practices.