Final answer:
The statement is true; Medicare's guidelines for the major global surgical package do include preoperative services, which encompass various precautions and confirmations by the surgical team to ensure patient safety and successful recovery.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that Medicare's guidelines for the major global surgical package include preoperative services is True. The major global surgical package defines a set of services included in a surgical procedure billing and it certainly encompasses preoperative services. These services begin one day before the actual surgery. The surgical team, which includes the surgeon, nurse, and anesthesia professional, plays a vital role in ensuring the patient's safety and successful recovery. They engage in safety practices by confirming several key aspects such as:
- The administration of prophylactic antibiotics within an hour before the incision is made or confirming that they are not necessary.
- The availability of all essential imaging results for the correct patient in the operating room.
- The introduction of all team members by name and role, confirming the patient's identity, surgical site, and procedure. They also review anticipated critical events which include:
- The surgeon discussing critical and unexpected steps, the duration of the operation, and anticipated blood loss.
- The anesthesia staff discussing patient-specific concerns.
- The nursing staff confirming the sterility of instruments, availability of equipment, and other relevant concerns.
All these components are part of medical care which includes prescription drugs and medical supplies, physicians' services, eyeglasses, eye care, and hospital services. They are essential to the safety and efficiency of surgical procedures covered under Medicare.