Final answer:
The correct classification is B, where overweight is defined as a BMI of 25-29.9 kg/m2 and obesity as a BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement regarding the current classification of overweight and obesity is B. Overweight is defined as a BMI of 25-29.9 kg/m2 and obesity is defined as BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2. Obesity is a health condition where excess body fat accumulates, likely resulting in negative health effects.
The body mass index (BMI) is commonly used to categorize overweight and obese status, with a normal BMI range from 18 to 24.9 kg/m2. A BMI between 25 and 29.9 kg/m2 classifies an individual as overweight, while a BMI of 30 kg/m2 or greater is indicative of obesity. This system of classification is essential for identifying individuals at risk and prompting appropriate health interventions.
Obesity is defined by the body mass index (BMI), which is a measure of an individual's weight-to-height ratio. The normal, or healthy, BMI range is between 18 and 24.9 kg/m². Overweight is defined as a BMI of 25 to 29.9 kg/m², and obesity is considered to be a BMI greater than 30 kg/m².
Severe obesity (morbid obesity) or long-term obesity can result in serious medical conditions, including coronary heart disease; type 2 diabetes; endometrial, breast, or colon cancer; hypertension (high blood pressure); dyslipidemia (high cholesterol or elevated triglycerides); stroke; liver disease; gall bladder disease; sleep apnea or respiratory diseases; osteoarthritis; and infertility. Research has shown that losing weight can help reduce or reverse the complications associated with these conditions.