Final answer:
Using Bayes' theorem, the conditional probability P(Y|X) is calculated as (P(X|Y) × P(Y)) / P(X), which equals 0.32.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student is asking about the relationship between various probability conditions for two events, X and Y. In particular, they have given that P(X) = 0.35, P(Y) = 0.40, and P(X|Y) = 0.28, and they want to find P(Y|X). To find this, we use Bayes' theorem, which relates the conditional probabilities of two events:
P(Y|X) = (P(X|Y) × P(Y)) / P(X)
Substituting the known values:
P(Y|X) = (0.28 × 0.40) / 0.35 = 0.32
Therefore, the conditional probability P(Y|X) is 0.32.