Final answer:
Urinary tract infections can cause inflammation in the urinary system, while diabetes affects the sugar levels in the bloodstream.
Step-by-step explanation:
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) can cause inflammation of the urethra, bladder, and kidneys and may spread to other body systems through the bloodstream. Disorders of the urinary system include bladder infections and urinary incontinence, which are more common than kidney disorders. Additionally, diabetes is a non-infectious disease that affects the levels of sugar in the bloodstream, leading to frequent urination and excessive thirst.