Final answer:
The movement meant to ban the sale, manufacture, and consumption of alcohol was known as Prohibition, not suffrage, which refers to voting rights. Prohibition was established by the 18th Amendment and enforced through the Volstead Act.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that suffrage was the name given to the movement meant to ban the sale, manufacture, and consumption of alcohol is FALSE. Suffrage typically refers to the right to vote in political elections. The correct term for the movement to ban alcohol is Prohibition, particularly brought into effect by the 18th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. The temperance movement, on the other hand, advocated for moderation or complete abstinence in alcohol consumption and later became a significant force in bringing about Prohibition.
The Prohibition aimed to eliminate the manufacture, sale, and transportation of intoxicating liquors, with the Volstead Act providing the means for its enforcement. This period in U.S. history was influenced by various societal factors such as increasing urbanization, immigration, and the progressive belief in the idea of 'applied Christianity'.