The digestive system breaks down the food we eat.
The digestive system is a marvelously orchestrated network of organs and processes that work in tandem to break down the food we consume into nutrients essential for sustaining life.
This intricate system encompasses various organs, each with a specialized role in the digestive process.
It all begins in the mouth, where mechanical digestion kicks off as food is chewed and mixed with saliva containing enzymes that initiate the breakdown of carbohydrates.
The partially digested food then travels down the esophagus and reaches the stomach, where gastric juices further break down proteins and fats.
As the journey continues, the small intestine takes center stage.
Here, enzymes from the pancreas and bile from the liver aid in the digestion of fats, proteins, and carbohydrates.
Nutrients are absorbed through the intestinal walls and transported into the bloodstream to fuel the body's functions.
The large intestine follows, absorbing water and electrolytes from the remaining indigestible material, forming feces.
Ultimately, the waste is eliminated through the rectum and anus.
The digestive system's seamless collaboration between organs ensures the effective breakdown of ingested food, allowing the body to extract the necessary nutrients required for energy, growth, and overall well-being.
It is a finely tuned biological symphony that exemplifies the complexity of the human body's design and functionality.
Question
The ____ breaks down the food we eat . Fill in the blanks.