Question

How were the Balkan crises short term cause of WW1?

A. Nationalism in the Balkans intensified rivalries among European powers.
B. Economic tensions in the Balkans led to global conflict.
C. Balkan countries formed alliances that triggered the outbreak of WW1.
D. Balkan crises resulted in the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, sparking WW1.

Answer 1

The Balkan crises, characterized by nationalism and the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, were short-term causes of WW1.Both options A and D are correct.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Balkan crises were a short-term cause of World War I due to a combination of factors. Firstly, nationalism in the Balkans intensified rivalries among European powers. The region was characterized by different nationalities and religions, and as the Ottoman Empire weakened, Austria-Hungary saw an opportunity to expand its territory, causing tension.

Secondly, the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand by a Bosnian Serb in June 1914 was the immediate trigger for the outbreak of the war. This event led Austria-Hungary to declare war on Serbia, which drew in Serbia's ally Russia and Austria-Hungary's ally Germany due to treaty obligations.

Therefore, options A and D are correct. Nationalism in the Balkans intensified rivalries among European powers, and the Balkan crises resulted in the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, sparking WW1.