Final answer:
The statement in the question is true. Two persons are awarded a pension in proportion to the square root of the number of years they have saved.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement in the question is true. Two persons are awarded a pension in proportion to the square root of the number of years they have saved. This means that the longer a person saves, the higher their pension will be.
For example, if one person saves for 9 years and another person saves for 16 years, the first person's pension will be the square root of 9 which is 3, and the second person's pension will be the square root of 16 which is 4.
Therefore, the person who saves for a longer period of time will receive a higher pension.