Question

A child diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder has the nursing diagnosis of disturbed personal identity. Which outcome would best address this client's diagnosis?

A. The client will name own body parts as separate from others by day 5.
B. The client will establish a means of communicating personal needs by discharge.
C. The client will initiate social interactions with caregivers by day 4.
D. The client will not harm self or others by discharge.

Answer 1

The most suitable outcome for a child with ASD and a nursing diagnosis of disturbed personal identity is establishing a means of communicating personal needs by discharge, as it directly facilitates self-expression and identity formation.

Step-by-step explanation:

The best outcome to address a nursing diagnosis of disturbed personal identity in a child diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is B. The client will establish a means of communicating personal needs by discharge. This outcome is crucial as children with ASD may have difficulty with verbal and nonverbal communication, often a characteristic symptom of the disorder. By facilitating a means of communication, the child can express their individual needs and preferences, contributing to the development of a sense of self and identity. Options A and C focus on naming body parts and initiating social interactions, which also contribute to a sense of self but may not directly address personal needs communication. Option D, regarding safety, is essential but does not directly relate to the concept of personal identity.