Final answer:
The correct equation is –5|3 + 4t| = –115, which yields the solutions t = 5 and t = –6.5. Depending on the context, the negative solution may be discarded, leaving t = 5 as the single valid solution.
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation that represents negative five times the absolute value of the quantity three plus four times t is equal to negative 115 can be written as –5|3 + 4t| = –115. To solve this, we first divide each side by –5 to get |3 + 4t| = 23. Since an absolute value equation can have two possible solutions, we have two equations to solve: 3 + 4t = 23 and 3 + 4t = –23.
For the first equation:
For the second equation:
The solutions are t = 5 and t = –6.5. However, if the context of the problem dictates that a negative value of t is not reasonable (for instance, if t represents time), then the solution t = –6.5 would be discarded, leaving the positive value t = 5 as the only valid solution.