Final answer:
Rulers in land-based empires legitimized and consolidated their power from 1450-1750 through military conquest and religious authority.
correct answer is c
Step-by-step explanation:
Rulers in land-based empires legitimized and consolidated their power from 1450-1750 through military conquest and religious authority.
They used military force to expand their territories and establish dominance over other regions. They also relied on religious authority to legitimize their rule, often claiming divine right or association with a particular religion.
Examples of such rulers include the Ottoman Empire, which conquered Constantinople in 1453 and used Islam as a unifying factor, and the Mughal Empire in India, which was ruled by Islamic emperors. These rulers also implemented administrative systems and bureaucracies to maintain control over their territories.
correct answer is c