Final answer:
Ethical issues in business can stem from actions like copyright infringement, unfair worker treatment, privacy invasion, and discrimination. These actions have consequences including legal repercussions, employee attrition, and damaged reputations.
Step-by-step explanation:
Some causes of ethical issues in business include copyright infringement, fair treatment of workers, invasion of privacy, and discrimination. Each of these issues poses significant challenges for businesses and can lead to legal and social repercussions. For instance, a business that engages in discriminatory practices such as underpaying certain workers risks losing those employees to competitors offering better pay, possibly due to the market pressures this behavior creates. Additionally, neglecting fair and ethical treatment of individuals can result in a tarnished reputation and legal consequences.
Copyright infringement represents another ethical dilemma as it involves using someone else's intellectual property without permission, which can lead to legal disputes and financial losses. Privacy concerns become ethical issues when businesses fail to protect sensitive information, potentially resulting in a breach of trust and regulatory action. Recognizing these ethical concerns is crucial for maintaining corporate responsibility and fostering a positive company culture.