Final answer:
The Greatest Common Factor of the coefficients 40, 24, and 56 is 8. Factoring this out, the expression becomes 8(5x + 3y - 7), which corresponds to option d).
Step-by-step explanation:
To factor the expression 40x + 24y - 56 using the Greatest Common Factor (GCF), we first determine the GCF of the numerical coefficients: 40, 24, and 56. The GCF of these numbers is 8. We then divide each term by 8 and factor it out:
8(5x) + 8(3y) - 8(7)
Thus, factored form of the expression is:
8(5x + 3y - 7)
The correct answer aligns with option d).