Final answer:
The units for distance can vary (meters, kilometers, miles, feet), and time is measured in seconds, hours, or minutes. Speed is measured as distance divided by time. Acceleration, which is the rate of change of velocity, has a unit of meters per second squared (m/s²), and force is measured in Newtons (N).
Step-by-step explanation:
Units of Distance, Time, and Speed
Units for distance can be meters, kilometers, miles, or feet, depending on the context. Time units include seconds, hours, minutes, and similar temporal measures. When it comes to speed, it's a measure of distance over time, such as meters per second (m/s), kilometers per hour (km/h), miles per minute, or feet per hour.
Unit for Acceleration
Acceleration is the rate of change of speed, and its unit in the International System of Units (SI) is meters per second squared (m/s²). This unit indicates how many meters per second the velocity changes every second.
Relationship Between Acceleration and Speed
Acceleration is indeed the rate at which velocity changes over time. It can be a change in the magnitude of the speed, a change in direction, or both. Therefore, acceleration is not just a simple derivative of speed; it also considers the vector nature of velocity.
Unit for Force and Its Definition
The unit for force is the Newton (N), which is defined as the force required to accelerate a mass of 1 kilogram at a rate of 1 meter per second squared (1 m/s²).