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A measurement that has a larger number of significant figures has a greater reproducibility, or precision because it has a smaller source of error in the estimated digit. a value with a greater number of significant figures is not necessarily more accurate than a measured value with less significant figures, only more precise. for example, a measured value of 1.5422 m was obtained using a more precise measuring tool, while a value of 1.2 m was obtained using a less precise measuring tool. if the actual value of the measured object was 1.19 m, the measurement obtained from the less precise measuring tool would be more accurate.

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Final answer:

The precision of a measuring tool is related to the size of its measurement increments. A measurement with a greater number of significant figures indicates greater reproducibility and precision. However, accuracy refers to how close a measurement is to the correct value.

Step-by-step explanation:

The precision of a measuring tool is related to the size of its measurement increments. The smaller the measurement increment, the more precise the tool. This means that a measurement taken with a more precise measuring tool will have a larger number of significant figures, indicating greater reproducibility and precision. However, it's important to note that a measurement with a greater number of significant figures is not necessarily more accurate than a measurement with fewer significant figures. Accuracy refers to how close a measurement is to the correct value, while precision refers to the consistency and reproducibility of a measurement.

In the example given, a measured value of 1.5422 m obtained using a more precise measuring tool has more significant figures and is therefore more precise. However, the value of 1.2 m obtained using a less precise tool is closer to the actual value of 1.19 m, making it more accurate.

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