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________________ Act is a law allowing prosecution of unauthorized access to computers and databases. Offenders can be sentenced up to 20 years in prison and fined up to $100K.

a. Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA)
b. Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA)
c. Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA)
d. Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act (CISA)

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA) allows prosecution for unauthorized access to computers and databases, with penalties of up to 20 years in prison and $100K fines.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA) is the law that allows prosecution for unauthorized access to computers and databases. Under this act, offenders can be sentenced to up to 20 years in prison and fined up to $100,000.

This federal statute was enacted in 1986 as an amendment to existing computer fraud law, which had been part of the Comprehensive Crime Control Act of 1984.

The law has been amended multiple times to address various forms of computer crimes and to include a broader range of offenses including, but not limited to, hacking, unauthorized access to obtain information, and knowingly transmitting code that causes damage to a computer system.

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