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What is the typical erythrocyte morphology associated with anemia in an otherwise healthy individual caused by acute blood loss?

User Aaronsw
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Final answer:

In a healthy individual, anemia caused by acute blood loss typically presents with normocytic erythrocyte morphology, meaning the red blood cells remain of normal size despite the reduction in their numbers.

Step-by-step explanation:

The typical erythrocyte morphology associated with anemia in an otherwise healthy individual caused by acute blood loss is generally normocytic, meaning the red blood cells (RBCs) are of normal size. The body temporarily maintains the normal RBC morphology, as the problem is not one related to the production of erythrocytes or hemoglobin. Instead, the focus is on the number of RBCs circulating in the blood, which is reduced due to blood loss. Diagnosing anemia often involves measuring the mean corpuscle volume (MCV) to determine the erythrocyte size and reticulocyte counts to assess RBC production.

Anemia can be categorized by the kinetics of RBCs (production, destruction, and removal) or their morphology (size and shape). Anemias related to acute blood loss do not initially affect the size or shape of the blood cells (unlike sickle cell anemia, where erythrocytes morph into a sickle shape due to a genetic disorder). Instead, an acute blood loss anemia reflects a normal MCV value as the body maintains normal erythrocyte production.

User ClubbedAce
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