Final answer:
The government of the Roman Empire was divided into multiple Germanic kingdoms after the Germanic invasion, leading to a blending of cultures and the emergence of new societies including the Byzantine Empire in the East.
Step-by-step explanation:
After the Germanic invasion of the Roman Empire, the centralized Roman government was replaced by multiple smaller Germanic kingdoms.
These kingdoms were formed by various Germanic warlords who had invaded and settled in different regions of the Western Roman Empire. Over time, a new society emerged through a process of acculturation where Germanic and Roman cultures blended.
This process included the conversion to Christianity, the adoption of Roman bureaucratic practices, and the integration of the Latin language into Germanic societies.
Ultimately, the political division of the empire resulted in the establishment of the Byzantine Empire in the East, which lasted until the fifteenth century, while the Western Empire fragmented into various Germanic-controlled realms.