Final answer:
Globalization promotes increased cultural diversity through the enhanced global exchange of goods, services, and ideas, fuelled by advances in transportation and communication technologies.
Step-by-step explanation:
One pro of globalization and its effects on the world is increased cultural diversity. Globalization has been propelled by technological advancements in transportation and communication, making it easier and more economical to trade and share information across countries. With international commerce and the exchange of ideas, goods, and services, cultures intermingle, leading to a richer global cultural tapestry. Moreover, international agreements have fostered more open trade, amplifying the potential for cultural exchanges. However, it's critical to note that globalization can have both positive and negative impacts, such as promoting development and interdependence while potentially threatening local cultures and contributing to environmental issues.