Final answer:
The solution to the system of linear equations is found by substituting the expression for y from the first equation into the second, solving for x, and then using the value of x to solve for y. The solution is (x = 7/3, y = 22/3), which is option C.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student is trying to solve a system of linear equations using the substitution method. The first equation given is y = x + 5, and the second equation is -2x + 12 = y. To use substitution, we replace y in the second equation with x + 5 from the first equation, resulting in -2x + 12 = x + 5. We then solve for x.
- Substitute the value of y from the first equation into the second equation: -2x + 12 = x + 5.
- Solve for x: -2x - x = 5 - 12 which simplifies to -3x = -7. Dividing both sides by -3 gives us x = 7/3.
- Now, substitute x = 7/3 back into the first equation to find y: y = (7/3) + 5. Convert 5 to thirds: y = (7/3) + (15/3) which gives us y = 22/3.
The solution to the system is (x = 7/3, y = 22/3), which corresponds to option C.