Final answer:
The gravitational force of a tree branch with a mass of 129 kg is calculated using the formula F = m × g. The force comes out to 1264.2 N, and the closest answer to this is 1,270 N (Option B).
Step-by-step explanation:
The question is asking to calculate the gravitational force of a tree branch with a given mass as it falls out of a tree. To find the gravitational force (often called weight), we can use the formula:
F = m × g
Where:
- F is the force in newtons (N)
- m is the mass of the object in kilograms (kg)
- g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s² on Earth)
Plugging in the mass of the tree branch (129 kg) we get:
F = 129 kg × 9.8 m/s²
= 1264.2 N
Therefore, the closest answer to our calculation is:
Option B) 1,270 N