Final answer:
The drafters of the Articles of Confederation were concerned about giving too much power to the federal government, aiming to prevent the kind of tyranny experienced under British rule. The correct option is C.
Step-by-step explanation:
The list suggests that the drafters of the Articles of Confederation were concerned about giving too much power to the federal government. This concern stemmed from their experience under British rule, where a centralized authority had significant control over the colonies.
As a result, the Articles established a confederation that offered limited national governance, with states retaining substantial independence and authority. While the Founders knew that some form of central government was necessary, their priority was to avoid the potential tyranny of a too-strong central government, reminiscent of what they endured under King George III.
Despite this intent, it soon became clear that the Confederation government was inefficient and could not effectively address national issues such as taxation, national debt, raising an army, and domestic unrest, exemplified by Shays' Rebellion.
This inadequacy led to the Constitutional Convention of 1787, where delegates, recognizing the need for a stronger federal structure, ultimately chose to draft a new constitution that provided a more balanced distribution of power between the national government and the states.