Final answer:
The English teacher's question to Maria asks whether she will present herself as a superficial facade or with the depth and sincerity of a poem, reflecting an encouragement for authenticity.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the context of the poem “Who Are You Today, Maria,” the English teacher’s question, “Are you going to walk around as a joke or as a poem?” can be interpreted in several ways. The question likely addresses the concept of identity and self-expression. Choice c, “he means whether Maria will pretend to be someone else or be authentic,” seems to capture the essence of the query in regards to Maria’s self-presentation. It suggests a concern about whether Maria will present a facade (as a joke) or convey her true self (as a poem), which would reflect a deeper and more considered expression of identity.
Poetry often deals with emotions, personal experiences, and authenticity. So, when her teacher contrasts ‘a joke’ with ‘a poem,’ it highlights the difference between superficiality and sincerity. Therefore, the teacher may be urging Maria to choose depth and authenticity over performing a persona that doesn't truly represent who she is or what she feels.
When approaching the analysis of poetry, it’s important to consider the speaker, tone, diction, and mood, as well as poetic elements like rhythm, rhyme, meter, and language, all of which contribute to the overall meaning and emotional impact of a poem.