Final answer:
The government of Telangana has implemented afforestation, tree plantation promotion, and conservation to improve the state's green cover, thus contributing to carbon sequestration and ecosystem restoration.
Step-by-step explanation:
The measures taken by the government of Telangana to improve green cover in the state include afforestation programs, promoting tree plantation, and the conservation of existing forests. These efforts align with global strategies to protect biodiversity, which consist of legal protections, conservation efforts, and restoration efforts. To add, afforestation and reforestation are critical methods for enhancing biodiversity and combating climate change, as forests serve as carbon sinks and support a vast array of ecosystems. Additionally, the implementation of tree plantations, especially through agroforestry systems, is important as it contributes to biodiversity conservation by adding structural complexity to landscapes that have been altered by agricultural practices or deforestation.