Question

Although both Stephen Crane and Ambrose Bierce used literary elements in their Civil War fiction, they did so for different reasons and to create different effects. How did their use of literary elements differ?

a) Stephen Crane used literary elements to create a sense of hope, while Ambrose Bierce used them to convey despair.
b) Stephen Crane focused on character development, while Ambrose Bierce focused on setting description.
c) Stephen Crane used irony and symbolism to emphasize the brutality of war, while Ambrose Bierce used humor and satire.
d) Both authors used literary elements in the same way to convey similar messages.

Answer 1

Stephen Crane used irony and symbolism to emphasize the brutality of war, while Ambrose Bierce used humor and satire. Therefore, the correct option is C.

Step-by-step explanation:

Stephen Crane and Ambrose Bierce used different literary elements in their Civil War fiction to create different effects. Stephen Crane used irony and symbolism to emphasize the brutality of war, while Ambrose Bierce used humor and satire. Crane's use of literary elements created a sense of hope, while Bierce's use conveyed despair. Therefore, the answer is (c) Stephen Crane used irony and symbolism to emphasize the brutality of war, while Ambrose Bierce used humor and satire.