Final answer:
Deriving from the initial meal of 7 boxes of spaghetti for 20 people, we establish a direct proportionality to determine that 18 boxes (rounded up from 17.5) are needed to serve 50 people.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks us to calculate how many boxes of spaghetti Diego should buy to feed 50 people, considering that he previously used 7 boxes for 20 people. To find the answer, we use a proportion since the number of people and the number of boxes needed are directly proportional. The calculation goes as follows:
7 boxes / 20 people = x boxes / 50 people
Now, we cross-multiply to solve for x:
7 boxes × 50 people = 20 people × x boxes
350 = 20x
Divide both sides by 20 to find x:
x = 350 / 20
x = 17.5
Since Diego cannot buy half a box, he should round up to ensure he has enough food for everyone. Therefore, Diego should buy 18 boxes of spaghetti.
Choice B) 18 boxes is the correct answer.