Question

Mrs. Chitwood's ninth-grade students decided to explore and travel north toward the North Pole from the Canadian border, where they eventually encountered a dense forest of pines and other coniferous evergreens. They left the forest before winter, which is long and cold. Which biome did they visit? Explain your answer.

a) Tundra biome - They were close to the North Pole.
b) Tropical rainforest biome - Dense forest, but not near the North Pole.
c) Temperate deciduous forest biome - Typical of Canadian border regions.
d) Desert biome - They left before the long, cold winter.

Answer 1

The students visited the boreal forest or taiga, characterized by dense evergreen coniferous forests, cold, dry winters, and cool, wet summers, typically found in high northern latitudes.

Step-by-step explanation:

The biome that Mrs. Chitwood's ninth-grade students visited is the boreal forest, also known as taiga or coniferous forest. This biome is characterized by dense forests of pines and other coniferous evergreens, with cold, dry winters and short, cool, wet summers. It is found roughly between 50° and 60° north latitude across most of Canada, Alaska, Russia, and northern Europe. The taiga is known for its cold-tolerant cone-bearing plants, with evergreen coniferous trees like pines, spruce, and fir, which retain their needle-shaped leaves year-round and dominate this environment.