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Describe and identify patterns in the hierarchical organization of organisms from atoms to molecules and cells to tissues to organs to organ systems to organisms.

a) The hierarchical organization of organisms starts with atoms, which combine to form molecules, and molecules form cells. Cells group to create tissues, and tissues work together to form organs. Organs combine to make organ systems, and these systems together create complete organisms.

b) Organisms are made up of cells, and cells are composed of atoms. Tissues are formed from cells, and tissues combine to create organs. Organs function together as organ systems, and these systems work together to form an organism.

c) Atoms are the building blocks of molecules, and molecules come together to form cells. Cells combine to make tissues, and tissues create organs. Organs function in harmony as organ systems, and these systems form complete organisms.

d) The hierarchy of organisms starts with molecules, which are composed of atoms. Cells are the fundamental units that make up tissues. Tissues combine to form organs, and organs function collectively as organ systems. Organ systems collaborate to create organisms.

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Final answer:

Organisms are structured hierarchically, beginning with atoms that form molecules, which combine to create cells. Cells form tissues, tissues form organs, organs form organ systems, and ultimately these systems combine to form a complete organism.

Step-by-step explanation:

Hierarchical Organization of Organisms

The hierarchical organization of organisms is a structural system that starts at the smallest unit and builds up to create complex, living entities. At the most fundamental level, atoms are the basic units of matter. These atoms join together to form molecules, which are groups of atoms held together by chemical bonds. Molecules are the building blocks of cells, the smallest unit of life. Inside every cell, molecules make up specialized structures called organelles that perform various functions necessary for cell survival and function.

Moving up the hierarchy, similar cells aggregate to form tissues, which are groups of cells carrying out a similar function within the body. These tissues come together to form organs, such as the heart or lungs, each performing specific functions that are vital to an organism's health and survival. Organs are grouped into organ systems, which work together to perform complex functions. For example, the circulatory system moves blood throughout the body, encompassing organs like the heart and blood vessels.

Finally, all these organ systems collaborate to form a complete organism, which is an individual living entity, capable of carrying out all the life processes necessary for survival. From single-celled microorganisms to complex multicellular entities like humans, all life follows this basic hierarchical pattern. This organization allows for specialization of cells and systems, supporting the diverse range of life forms we see on Earth.

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