Question

A girl looked into a bucket she was going to use to carry feed to her horse and saw that the bucket was not empty. She examined the contents of the bucket, and she observed that the contents had a certain volume that did not change. The contents also had no definite shape, but they took the shape of the bucket. Look at the sentences about the state of the contents of the bucket. Choose the words to finish the sentences. The contents of the bucket were in a liquid state. If the contents were heated up enough, the contents would change to a gaseous state.

Answer 1

The contents of the bucket are in a liquid state, having a fixed volume but taking the shape of the container. Upon heating, the liquid would change into a gaseous state, demonstrating how matter changes form with the addition or removal of heat.

Step-by-step explanation:

The state of matter observed in the bucket by the girl indicates that the contents were in a liquid state. When we talk about the phases of matter, solids, liquids, and gases are the primary states. A solid maintains a definite shape and volume. In contrast, a liquid has a definite volume but takes the shape of its container. Finally, a gas does not have a definite shape or volume, as it expands to fill the entire container it is in. When matter is heated, it can change from solid to liquid to gas, and when it is cooled, it changes from gas to liquid to solid. So, if the contents of the bucket, which are now in a liquid state, were to be heated enough, it would eventually change to a gaseous state.