Question

Which of the following statements are true about subatomic particles?

F. The correct Number of protons and electrons I never eat in the number in an atom.
G. I cannot identify the electric charges of each subatomic particle.
H. The protons and neutrons in the nucleus are shown to be the same size.
J. Protons do not have exact locations because they occupy an area in space called clouds.

a. F and G
b. F and H
c. G and J
d. H and J

Answer 1

The true statements about subatomic particles are F (the correct number of protons and electrons in an atom is equal) and H (protons and neutrons in the nucleus are shown to be the same size).

Step-by-step explanation:

The question concerns which statements about subatomic particles are true. Let's address each statement:

• F. The correct number of protons and electrons in an atom is equal to maintain a neutral charge.
• G. We can identify the electric charges of each subatomic particle: protons (+1), electrons (-1), and neutrons (0).
• H. Protons and neutrons are approximately the same size and reside in the nucleus.
• J. Protons have a definite location within the nucleus, unlike electrons which are found in 'clouds' around the nucleus.

Therefore, the true statements about subatomic particles are F and H. In a neutral atom, the number of protons and electrons is equal, and protons and neutrons, which are both found in the nucleus, have similar sizes. The electric charges of subatomic particles are well-established, and protons do indeed have a specific location within the nucleus, contrary to the statement J.