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Optima realized that not everyone is in need of perfect squares, and not all orders are coming in as expressions that are perfect squares. Determine whether or not each expression below is a perfect square. Explain why the expression is or is not a perfect square. If it is not a perfect square, find the perfect square that seems "closest" to the given expression and show how the perfect square can be adjusted to be the given expression.

A(x) = x^2 + 6x + 13
A(x) = 2x^2 + 8x + 14

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Final answer:

The expressions are not perfect squares. A(x) = x^2 + 6x + 13 is not factorable into the form (a + b)^2. A(x) = 2x^2 + 8x + 14 can be rewritten as 2(x + 2)^2 + 3, which is the perfect square closest to the given expression.

Step-by-step explanation:

To determine if each expression is a perfect square, we need to check if it can be factored into the form (a + b)^2. Let's look at the first expression, A(x) = x^2 + 6x + 13.

This expression cannot be factored into the form (a + b)^2, so it is not a perfect square.

Next, we have A(x) = 2x^2 + 8x + 14. Again, this expression cannot be factored into the form (a + b)^2, so it is not a perfect square. To find the perfect square closest to this expression, we can rewrite it as 2(x^2 + 4x + 7).

Now, let's complete the square for x^2 + 4x + 7. First, we half the coefficient of x and square it, which gives us (4/2)^2 = 4. We add 4 inside the parentheses and subtract 4 * 2 outside the parentheses to keep the expression equivalent:

x^2 + 4x + 4 + 3. Rewriting this, we have (x + 2)^2 + 3. So, the perfect square closest to the given expression is 2(x + 2)^2 + 3.

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