Final answer:
The Code of Hammurabi established a legal framework, provided a basis for resolving disputes, promoted social order and stability, encouraged fairness and justice, and ensured uniformity in legal decisions across the Babylonian Empire.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Code of Hammurabi had several profound effects on the people of Babylon. Firstly, it established a legal framework for society, creating a set of standardized laws that were enforced across Hammurabi's empire. This legal framework was comprehensive, covering numerous aspects of daily life and reducing conflict by providing clear guidelines.
Secondly, it provided a basis for resolving disputes. With the establishment of the Code, individuals and judges could reference written laws to settle disagreements, making the legal process more predictable and structured. Thirdly, the Code of Hammurabi promoted social order and stability. By outlining punishments for various crimes, it acted as a deterrent against unlawful behavior, contributing to a more orderly society.
Fourthly, the Code encouraged fairness and justice. Although it applied the law differently based on social status, it aimed to be fair within those parameters and sought to protect the weak from unfair treatment, such as protecting people from unfair loan terms. Lastly, the Code ensured uniformity in legal decisions, as the same laws were inscribed on stone pillars throughout the empire, leading to consistency in the enforcement of laws.