Final answer:
A society with diverse consumer preferences (option C) would have a high demand for a wide variety of products, typically found in market-oriented and industrialized economies.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of society in which there would be a high demand for a wide variety of products is C) A society with diverse consumer preferences. Such a society is characteristic of a market-oriented economy, which fosters a high level of goods production due to the vast array of consumer needs and wants. Industrialized societies with advanced technologies and economies tend to have a higher consumption rate, leading to a greater demand for a broad spectrum of products. This can be driven further by marketing and advertising strategies, known as commodity fetishism, designed to stimulate increased consumption by attaching desirable meanings to commodities.