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21 votes
21 votes
Determine the value of x to the nearest thousandth in the equation 8(2)^x+3=48

User Jason Coon
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1 Answer

13 votes
13 votes

You probably mean either


8\cdot2^x + 3 = 48

or


8\cdot2^(x+3) = 48

Write 8 = 2³, so that in the first interpretation,


8\cdot2^x = 2^3 \cdot 2^x = 2^(x + 3)

and in the second,


8\cdot2^(x+3) = 2^3 \cdot 2^(x+3) = 2^(x + 6)

Then in the first interpretation, we have


2^(x + 3) + 3 = 48 \implies 2^(x + 3) = 45 \implies x + 3 = \log_2(45) \implies x = \log_2(45) - 3 \approx \boxed{2.492}

Otherwise, the second interpretation gives


2^(x + 6) = 48 \implies x + 6 = \log_2(48) \implies x = \log_2(48) - 6 \approx -0.415

User Josh Diehl
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