Question

Toucan Sam decides to play a game where he uses a straw as a bat and hits his Fruit Loops like a baseball. If Sam puts a force of 4 Newtons on a .001kg Fruit Loop for 15 seconds.

The change in momentum of the Fruit Loop is 4 Newtons.
A) True
B) False

Answer 1

The statement 'The change in momentum of the Fruit Loop is 4 Newtons' is False. Using the impulse-momentum theorem, the change in momentum would be 60 Newton-seconds (Ns), not 4 Ns.

Step-by-step explanation:

The subject of this question relates to physics, specifically the concept of momentum change resulting from a force applied over a period of time. The scenario provided is where Toucan Sam decides to play a game where he uses a straw as a bat and hits his Fruit Loops like a baseball. In this scenario, Sam applies a force of 4 Newtons to a 0.001 kg Fruit Loop for 15 seconds. To determine the accuracy of the statement 'The change in momentum of the Fruit Loop is 4 Newtons,' we use the impulse-momentum theorem which states that the change in momentum (also known as impulse) is equal to the force applied multiplied by the time it's applied.

This means the change in momentum would be calculated as:

Impulse = force × time = 4 N × 15 s = 60 Newton-seconds (Ns)

Hence, the statement that 'The change in momentum of the Fruit Loop is 4 Newtons' is False. The actual change in momentum is 60 Ns, not 4 Ns.