Final answer:
In historical context, the term 'competence' refers to President Lincoln's ability to effectively serve as president, which corresponds to option 'a. ability'. Lincoln's first inaugural address emphasized the permanent nature of the Union.
Step-by-step explanation:
The word competence in the context of President Lincoln's Cabinet initially questioning his competence refers to his ability to serve effectively as president. Competence encompasses one's capacity to perform a task or role successfully.
Therefore, looking at the provided options, the correct definition of competence in this context is a. ability. The choices presented were ability, skillfulness, dedication, and consideration; however, competence most directly relates to one's ability to do something well or efficiently.
During his transition into the presidency, Abraham Lincoln emphasized the importance of a united nation and the issue of slavery. His Cabinet choices and the tone of his address showcased his intentions to preserve the Union and navigate the complex political landscape of his time.
In his first inaugural address, Abraham Lincoln emphasized the permanent nature of the Union, rather than the moral wrongness of slavery, loyalty of southerners during the Mexican War, or economic development.