Final answer:
John Locke's ideas included that natural rights are life, liberty, and property, and that governments should protect these rights. Hence the correct option is (b).
Step-by-step explanation:
John Locke's ideas regarding natural rights suggest that these rights include life, liberty, and property. Locke believed that these rights were inherent and should not be taken away, as they are fundamental to individual freedom and dignity. In his influential work, Two Treatises of Government, he posited that a legitimate government's primary role is to protect these natural rights, and that authority comes from the consent of the governed.