Final answer:
The statement that the concept of limited government was essential to the US Constitution is True. The correct option is a.
Step-by-step explanation:
The concept of limited government was essential to the completion of the US Constitution. This statement is True. The framers of the Constitution were very focused on preventing the possibility of a tyrannical government, which they feared could emerge from too much centralized power.
As a result, they built into the Constitution the principle of limited government, meaning that the powers of the government are restricted by law, usually in a written constitution.
It is important to note that the necessary and proper clause, sometimes known as the elastic clause, is actually seen as a mechanism that has expanded the powers of the national government, rather than limiting them.
This clause gives Congress the power to pass all laws necessary and proper for carrying out the enumerated list of powers. Over time, this has allowed the federal government to assume new responsibilities not explicitly detailed in the Constitution.
In contrast, Pennsylvania's constitution during the Revolutionary Era was not one of the most conservative; it was actually quite radical for its time. The Constitutional Convention did meet in 1787 with the initial aim of revising the Articles of Confederation, but ultimately ended up drafting a new Constitution.
And concerning Thomas Jefferson's rationale in the Declaration of Independence, it was heavily influenced by the theories of John Locke, making that statement true as well. The correct option is a.