Final answer:
To determine the expected number of students carrying tennis rackets, we apply the ratio of 3 out of 9 students to the total 450 students, resulting in 150 students expected to carry rackets.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks us to determine how many students could be expected to be carrying a tennis racket at a tennis tournament, given that 3 out of the first 9 students were carrying rackets and there were 450 students at the arena in total.
To solve this, we use a proportion based on the initial observation: if 3 out of 9 students have rackets, we can simplify this ratio to 1 out of 3 (since 3 divided by 9 equals 1 divided by 3). Then, we apply this ratio to the total number of students at the event:
- Multiply the total number of students by the fraction of students expected to have rackets: 450 * (1/3).
- Calculate the product to find the expected number of students with rackets: 450 / 3 = 150.
Therefore, the expected number of students carrying tennis rackets is 150 students.